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What is Connectors and its types?


Connectors
Connectors are essential elements that are utilized in virtually each piece of electrical or electronic equipment we use or get contact with on a usual. Correct choice depends solely on the project, application or environment.
What is a connector?
A connector may be an element that permits 2 pieces of equipment to be coupled together. Connectors offer a path for voltage, current or signals to flow freely from one device to a different. Most connectors comprise of 2 elements, a plug and a socket. Traditionally connectors are mentioned by a gender to aid identification, the male and also the female.
Plug or male
The plug or the male a part of the connecter housing typically contain the contacts. The contacts or pins are solid protruding pieces of metal that electrical conductors are attached to.
Socket or female
The socket or the feminine a part of the connecter housing contain hollow metal contacts. The female contacts are designed to carry or retain the male contacts. When both male and female parts of the connector come together they mate.
Termination Types
•        Crimp termination
•        Solder termination
•        Screw termination
Mounting Types
•        Cable to panel
•        Cable to cable (in-line)
•        Cable to board
•        Board to board
  
USE & FUNCTION
Male connectors have pins that protrude out, while their female counterparts have sockets that are recessed below the insulator face. When you bring 2 specially designed connectors along, they “mate” and form a connection. To ensure that they are mated correctly, many products are “polarized,” which means that they contain a component that prevents two incorrectly oriented connectors from mating.
Connectors perform several functions during a type of applications, from military and space to medical equipment and consumer electronics. However, it all comes down to this: they connect. They provide an inline disconnect within a circuit. They additionally are available in totally different sizes and shapes as required, so anyone can find the perfect connector for their needs. For example, you can choose the number of signal contacts, the number of power contacts, and the configuration (board-to-board, wire-to-wire, board-to-wire), amongst other details. Although most manufacturers produce an extensive catalog of standard products, you can also find companies willing to create custom connectors to fit your application’s specifications.
RS components provide a large range of top quality components. They embody heavy duty industrial connectors, power connectors, modular connectors, electrical connectors, electronic and data connectors. They are divided into the following categories:
•        Power Connectors
•        RF and Coaxial Connectors
•        PCB Connectors
•        Audio and Video Connectors
•        Circular Connectors
•        Network and Telecom Connectors
•        Mains IEC Connectors
•        USB, D-Sub and Computing Connectors
•        Terminal Blocks and DIN Rail Terminals

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